Published on 18 June 2025 | Devie Shaw

What Is Microneedling?
Everything You Need to Know

Microneedling, also known as collagen induction therapy, is a cosmetic procedure that uses fine, sterile needles to create tiny punctures in the skin. Microneedling creates tiny, controlled injuries that trigger the skin’s repair process—boosting collagen and elastin levels naturally over time. As these structural proteins rebuild, the skin becomes firmer, smoother, and more evenly toned. This treatment is particularly popular among those seeking to reduce acne scars, fine lines, wrinkles, and improve overall skin texture.

Table of Contents

What Is Microneedling and How Does It Work?

The procedure involves using a device such as a dermaroller or a mechanized pen that is gently moved across the skin. As it creates controlled micro-injuries, it triggers the skin to repair itself. This natural regeneration process encourages new collagen and elastin formation. The tiny channels formed during treatment help active ingredients absorb more effectively, making your skincare work harder beneath the surface.

Who Can Benefit from Microneedling?

It’s a versatile option that can be tailored to different skin tones and a variety of concerns, from texture to early signs of ageing. People looking to improve acne scars, soften fine lines and wrinkles, reduce enlarged pores, and enhance overall skin tone and texture often find this treatment beneficial. It is also used to treat stretch marks and in some cases, early signs of hair loss. Because it works by boosting the skin’s own regenerative capabilities, the results are natural-looking and long-lasting.

Who Should Avoid Microneedling?

While microneedling is generally safe, there are certain cases where it may not be appropriate. Individuals with active acne breakouts, open wounds, or skin infections should avoid the treatment until their skin heals. Those with chronic skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, or a history of keloid scarring should consult with a dermatologist before undergoing microneedling. Pregnant and breastfeeding women are typically advised to delay treatment as a precaution.

Is Microneedling Safe? Understanding the Risks and Benefits

In the hands of a trained practitioner and under hygienic conditions, microneedling is a reliable and well-tolerated skin treatment. The benefits include smoother skin, reduction in the appearance of scars and wrinkles, and improved product absorption. You might notice some short-lived redness or sensitivity afterward—that’s completely normal and usually settles within a day or two. In rare cases, there can be minor bleeding or bruising. Ensuring the procedure is done in a clinic that follows strict hygiene protocols minimizes these risks.

Does Microneedling Hurt?

Most patients describe the sensation during microneedling as a light prickling or tingling feeling. Before the treatment begins, a topical numbing cream is applied to reduce discomfort. While the level of sensitivity varies depending on the individual and the treatment area, the overall experience is generally well-tolerated.

Microneedling Procedure: What to Expect

Before the Procedure

We begin with a thorough consultation to understand your skin goals and any relevant medical background before moving forward. You may be advised to avoid certain skincare products, such as retinoids or acids, a few days prior to your session. Before the session starts, your skin will be cleaned properly and a numbing cream applied so you remain comfortable throughout.

During the Procedure

Once the area is fully numb, we gently glide the microneedling device across the skin to begin the treatment. The process takes around 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the size and number of areas being treated. You might experience slight redness and sensitivity during the procedure, which is normal.

Aftercare and Recovery

Post-treatment, your skin may appear red and feel slightly swollen, much like a mild sunburn. These effects typically subside within 24 to 48 hours. You should follow a gentle skincare routine, avoid makeup for at least a day, and use sunscreen diligently. It’s important to keep your skin hydrated and avoid active ingredients like AHAs or retinoids until healing is complete.

When Should You Call a Medical Professional?

While most side effects are mild and resolve quickly, it’s important to contact your provider if you experience persistent redness, increased pain, signs of infection, or an allergic reaction to any aftercare products. Timely medical advice ensures proper healing and minimizes any complications.

Final Thoughts on Microneedling

Microneedling offers an effective, minimally invasive solution for individuals looking to rejuvenate their skin and address specific concerns like scars, wrinkles, and uneven texture. With minimal downtime and long-lasting results, it’s no surprise that this treatment continues to grow in popularity. Always choose a reputable clinic with trained professionals to ensure a safe and satisfying experience.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How many microneedling sessions will I need?

Results typically become noticeable after 3 to 6 sessions, with each treatment spaced a few weeks apart to allow proper skin recovery. However, the exact number varies depending on the skin concern being treated.

Can I wear makeup after microneedling?

It is recommended to wait at least 24 hours before applying makeup to allow your skin time to recover and to reduce the risk of irritation or infection.

Is microneedling suitable for sensitive skin?

Absolutely—it can be customised to suit even more delicate skin, using lighter settings where needed. Always consult with your practitioner to ensure the treatment plan is tailored to your skin’s needs.

Can microneedling be combined with other treatments?

Microneedling is often combined with treatments like PRP (platelet-rich plasma) or specific serums for enhanced results. Your provider can advise on the best combinations for your goals.

How soon will I see results after a microneedling session?

Some improvements can be noticed within a few days, but optimal results typically become visible after several weeks as collagen production continues.

What Is Microneedling? Everything You Need to Know